Thaum muas lub koos pis tawj, peb tsis txaus siab tsis yog nws txoj kev tsim qauv, tab sis kuj zoo li nws ua haujlwm. Rau lub zog ntawm khoos phis tawm thiab PCs, lawv tus yam ntxwv yog lub luag haujlwm. Feem ntau, tus kws tshaj lij hauv lub khw muab cov ntaub ntawv tsis raug txog cov txiaj ntsig ntawm cov yam ntxwv no. Yog li ntawd, txhawm rau zam kom tsis txhob muaj kev yuav khoom, nws yog qhov yuav tsum muaj peev xwm txiav txim siab cov yam ntxwv ntawm lub koos pij tawj.
Cov Lus Qhia
Kauj ruam 1
Lub hauv paus tseem ceeb ntawm lub khoos phis tawm, cov yam ntxwv uas koj yuav tsum paub, yog tus tsim, kev ua haujlwm, RAM, daim npav video, lub hard drive, thiab kev ua haujlwm tag nrho. Nws yog tsim nyog hais tias nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws yuav lub computer lossis laptop nrog cov kho ua ntej. Feem ntau nws yog Microsoft Windows (ntawm computers nyiaj txiag - Linux, ntawm Apple computers - MacOS). Yog li koj yuav tiv thaiv koj tus kheej los ntawm cov software tsis raug cai thiab yuav tuaj yeem paub cov yam ntxwv ntawm koj lub koos pis tawj txoj cai hauv lub khw.
Txij li ntau dua 90% ntawm lub lag luam khoos phis tawj niaj hnub no tau nruab nrog lub operating system Microsoft Windows Vista lossis Microsoft Windows 7, cia saib lawv cov piv txwv, yuav ua li cas paub cov yam ntxwv ntawm lub koos pis tawj. Qhov piv txwv no tuaj yeem hloov kho rau kev tso tawm ua ntej OS - Windows XP, thiab cov tshuab uas yuav ua rau yav tom ntej, vim tias txhua qhov kev faib tawm Windows muaj cov qauv zoo sib xws.
Lub plawv ntawm lub computer yog nws cov khoom siv. Txhawm rau nrhiav txhua yam ntawm tus tseev tsim tawm, xaiv "Pib", nkag rau lo lus "Khiav" hauv kev tshawb nrhiav cov programs thiab ntaub ntawv, nyem lub cim uas tshwm thiab nkag rau "dxdiag" hauv kab (tsis muaj cov cim npe). Lub qhov rai uas tshwm sim yuav nqa tau lub khoos phis tawj kuaj mob hu ua DirectX.
Ntawm lub ntsiab tab "System" koj yuav pom cov ncauj lus kom ntxaws txog kev ua haujlwm, suav nrog nws cov version, sib dhos thiab me ntsis, cov ntaub ntawv hais txog cov chaw tsim khoom thiab cov qauv ntawm lub khoos phis tawm (system lossis motherboard), thiab BIOS.
Tom ntej no yog cov ntaub ntawv hais txog kev tsim: cov chaw tsim khoom, qauv, tus naj npawb ntawm cores thiab zaus rau ib tus ntxhais.
Cov kab txuas ntxiv yog qhov tseem ceeb heev rau cov neeg uas niaj hnub khiav cov kev siv nyiaj ntau-ntau daim ntawv thov rau lawv lub computer. Cov kab "Nco" qhia tus nqi RAM. Ntawm qhov hauv qab kawg yog qhov version ntawm DirectX uas siv hauv computer ua si.
Kauj ruam 2
Cov "Ntaus" tab muaj cov ntaub ntawv hais txog daim npav video. Txawm li cas los xij, lub cim xeeb lub cev ntawm daim npav video tsis yog tso tawm nyob ntawd. Muaj cov ncauj lus kom ntxaws txog daim npav video tuaj yeem pom raws li hauv qab no: txoj cai-nias ntawm lub desktop, hauv cov npe uas tshwm, xaiv "Kev daws teeb meem", nyem rau ntawm "Advanced settings" txuas. Ntawm "Adapter" tab, koj yuav pom cov lus sau "Video nco txog hauv kev siv" - tus lej uas cuam tshuam cov kab no yog qhov nyiaj ntawm daim npav rho nyiaj video hauv megabytes. Nws tseem muaj tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv hais txog qhov chaw tsim khoom thiab cov qauv ntawm daim npav video.
Kauj ruam 3
Yog xav paub qhov hard disk chaw, mus rau “My Computer” thiab nrhiav qhov “(C:)” tsav. Right-click rau nws, xaiv "Properties", thiab koj yuav pom HDD qhov loj me thiab file system hom ntawm lub qhov rai uas tshwm.
Kauj ruam 4
Thiab thaum kawg, txhawm rau nrhiav cov ntsiab lus ntawm qhov ua tau zoo ntawm lub system, mus rau "My Computer" nplaub tshev, nyem "Cov Khoom Siv Ntaus" ntawm lub vaj huam sib luag tshwj xeeb nyob rau sab saum toj ntawm lub vijtsam. Koj yuav pom cov ntawv ntsuas ua haujlwm. Nyem rau ntawm nws kom paub ntau ntxiv txog yuav ua li cas qhov loj qhov ntawm koj lub computer tau ntaus nqi.
