Thaum xaiv lub laptop, nws yog qhov tseem ceeb yuav tsum them sai sai tsis yog rau cov yam ntxwv sab nraud - xim, qhov loj me, qhov hnyav, tab sis kuj hais txog cov kev ntsuas tsis, uas tsis yooj yim pom. Muaj ob peb txoj hauv kev los nrhiav lawv tawm.
Laptop kev qhia tshwj xeeb
Thaum muas lub laptop lossis netbook, koj yuav tsum them sai sai rau ntau qhov kev ntsuas uas cuam tshuam rau kev ua haujlwm.
Tus txheej txheem (CPU) yog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm txhua lub khoos phis tawm; qhov ceev ntawm tag nrho cov system nyob ntawm nws ntau dua. Cov yam ntxwv tseem ceeb yog lub moos ceev thiab tus lej ntawm cores.
Kev siv Random cim xeeb (RAM), nrog rau tus txheej txheem, cuam tshuam rau kev ua tau zoo. Tus nqi ntawm lub cim xeeb, ntsuas hauv gigabytes, yog qhov tseem ceeb metric, tab sis lub moos ceev kuj tseem ceeb.
Daim kab xev adapter lossis daim npav video muaj nws cov processor (GPU) thiab lub cim xeeb. Daim duab ua haujlwm yog qhov tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau cov ua si laptops. Nws muaj qhov ntim thiab ntau zaus ntawm cov video nco, nrog rau cov zaus ntawm GPU.
Lub Windows 7 thiab 8 cov haujlwm ua haujlwm muab lub ntsiab lus ntawm kev ua haujlwm system. Nws yog hu ua qhov ntsuas ua haujlwm. Qhov ntsuas yuav nkag tau los ntawm cov tswj kav, cov khoom "Qhov System".
Lub hard disk yog khoom siv los khaws cov ntaub ntawv. Nws kuj tseem cuam tshuam rau kev ua tau zoo, txawm tias yog qhov qis dua. Cov yam ntxwv tseem ceeb - interface (IDE, SATA, SAS) - qhov ceev ntawm cov ntaub ntawv pauv nyob ntawm nws, ntxiv rau ntim.
Yuav ua li cas thiaj paub cov yam ntxwv
Yog tias cov ntawv lo nrog cov lus piav qhia txog cov khoom muag, zoo li zaj dab neeg ntawm tus kws pab tswv yim, tsis txhob txhawb kev ntseeg siab, thiab tsis muaj txoj hauv kev kuaj xyuas cov yam ntxwv ntawm lub laptop rau ntawm qhov chaw tsim khoom lag luam hauv Is Taws Nem qhov chaw nkag, cov lus txib yooj yim yuav pab koj nrhiav txhua yam koj xav tau. ntawm qhov chaw.
Microsoft cov txheeb cais tau qhia 93% feem ntawm nws cov operating system, thaum lwm lub koom haum (piv txwv li ABI Kev Tshawb Fawb) muab Microsoft 70% ntawm kev ua lag luam. Yog li, feem ntau ntawm OS ua ntej teeb tsa ntawm lub laptop yog ib feem ntawm Windows tsev neeg.
Laptops feem ntau yog muag nrog preinstalled operating system. Yog tias peb tab tom tham txog Windows, cov ncauj lus kom ntxaws txog lub khoos phis tawm tuaj yeem tau los ntawm kev nkag mus hauv msinfo32 cov lus txib hauv "Run dialog box" (Win + R tseem ceeb ua ke hu ua).
Qhov kev pab cuam msinfo32.exe sau cov ncauj lus kom ntxaws txog cov khoom vaj khoom tsev - chaw tsim khoom, ntaus cim ID thiab lawv cov yam ntxwv kev. Ntawm no koj tuaj yeem paub txog version ntawm lub operating system, tsav tsheb thiab cov kev pabcuam.
Nws tsis yog qhov pom tau tias yuav pom lub khoos phis tawm ntawm kev muag khoom nrog ib qho ntawm GNU / Linux kev faib tawm. Hauv qhov no, kom tau txais cov ntaub ntawv hais txog lub kaw lus, koj yuav tsum qhib lub davhlau ya nyob twg - kab hais kom ua kab interface thiab nkag rau ib qho ntawm cov lus txib hauv qab no:
- lsb_release -a - yuav tau txais lub npe thiab version ntawm pob khoom xa tuaj;
- miv / proc / cpuinfo - xov xwm hais txog ntawm tus tsim;
- miv / proc / meminfo - cov ntaub ntawv hais txog lub cev thiab lub cim xeeb virtual;
- lshw - Qhia txog cov ntawv kho vajtse.
