Cov cav yog cov ntaub ntawv sau thaum lub sijhawm ua haujlwm ntawm kev thov thiab txheej txheem cov haujlwm. Raws li txoj cai, lawv muaj cov ntaub ntawv kev pabcuam hais txog xwm txheej kub ntxhov thiab qhov ua tsis tiav. Yog li, nws yog feem ntau yuav tsum tau saib ntawm cov ntawv khaws tseg kom paub qhov ua rau ua tsis tiav hauv kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov ntawv thov thiab cov haujlwm me.
Tsim nyog
txoj cai tswjfwm ntawm lub tshuab hauv nroog
Cov Lus Qhia
Kauj ruam 1
Saib ntawm lub cav tseg nyob rau hauv lub Windows event log. Pib lub MMC console. Txhawm rau ua li no, nyem txoj nyem rau ntawm "My Computer" icon nyob rau ntawm lub desktop thiab xaiv "Tswj …" hauv cov ntawv qhia zaub mov uas tshwm sim. Koj tseem tuaj yeem qhib "Control Vaj Huam Sib Luag" nplaub tshev siv cov khoom tsim nyog hauv "Cov Ntawv" ntawm "Pib" cov ntawv qhia zaub mov. Tom ntej no, koj yuav tsum mus rau "Chaw Haujlwm" nplaub tshev siv cov ntawv luv ntawm tib lub npe, thiab tom qab ntawd qhib "Kev Tswj Xyuas Computer".
Hauv qab pane ntawm lub qhov rai uas zoo nkaus li, nthuav cov "Utilities" thiab "Event Viewer" cov khoom raws qib. Tshaj tawm ib qho ntawm cov khoom siv zes. Cov cav ntawm ntu xaiv yuav tshwm nyob rau hauv txoj cai ntawm lub qhov rai. Txhawm rau kom tau cov ncauj lus ntxaws ntxaws ntawm ib qho ntawm tus kheej, nyem ob npaug rau nws nrog nas.
Kauj ruam 2
Saib cov cav khaws cia rau sab nraud Windows log file. Yog tias tsim nyog, qhib lub koos pij tawj tswj hwm qhov rai qhia raws li thawj kauj ruam. Hauv kab ntawv sab laug, nthuav cov Khoom Siv Utilities. Nthuav thiab ua kom pom lub ntsiab Saib. Nyem rau nws nrog txoj khawm nas los sis qhib "Ua" ntu ntawm cov zaub mov tseem ceeb. Nyem rau ntawm "Qhib cav ntawv".
Hauv cov ntawv qhib uas tshwm sim, mus rau phau ntawv sau npe uas lub chaw nres tsheb Windows log file nyob. Thas xim rau nws hauv cov npe. Hauv kab lus "Log type" nco-xaiv, xaiv ib lub hauv paus ("Kev Ruaj Ntseg", "Daim Ntawv Thov", "System"). Hloov lub npe rau ntawm Daim Ntawv Sau Npe Lub npe, yog tias tsim nyog. Nyem rau "Qhib" khawm. Saib cov ntawv teev khoom thauj los ntawm lub ntsiab lus ntxiv cov khoom hauv kab ntawv sab laug ntawm lub qhov rais.
Kauj ruam 3
Nrhiav ib qho ntawm cov ntawv sau cia cov chaw khaws cia los ntawm syslogd cov kev pabcuam ntawm Linux lossis FreeBSD kev khiav haujlwm. Hloov mus rau / etc phau ntawv teev npe thiab qhib cov ntaub ntawv syslog.conf hauv ib tus saib (qhov no feem ntau yuav tsum muaj kev nkag nrog kev nkag los hauv lub hauv paus los yog tus neeg siv txoj cai). Tshawb xyuas cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov ntaub ntawv. Tshawb nrhiav txoj hauv kev rau cov ntawv log uas cov lus ntawm cov kab ke me thiab cov kev pabcuam uas koj txaus siab tau ntxiv rau.
Kauj ruam 4
Saib cov ntawv teev tseg hauv Linux lossis FreeBSD txheej txheem kev khiav haujlwm. Qhib cov ntaub ntawv koj tau hais tseg nyob rau theem yav dhau los hauv kev saib. Qhov no feem ntau yuav xav tau txoj cai ntawm pawg neeg qhuas lossis hauv paus. Koj tseem tuaj yeem siv tus tw ntsuas kom luam ob peb kab kawg ntawm lub cav mus rau lub console. Piv txwv li:
tw -n 15 / var / log / lus
Qhov lus txib no yooj yim siv los saib sai sai cov xwm txheej ntxiv ntxiv rau hauv lub cav.