Txhawm rau txiav txim siab qhov ntev ntawm subnet chaw nyob, koj yuav tsum siv lub npe tshwj xeeb - ntsej muag cuav. Tus lej no tuaj yeem siv los txiav txim rau feem twg uas tau txhais nyob rau hauv IP chaw nyob rau lub network txhais. Yog li ntawd, kev muaj peev xwm los nrhiav nws kom raug yog ib qho tseem ceeb tshaj plaws.
Cov Lus Qhia
Kauj ruam 1
Kev faib chaw nyob rau cov koom haum tau nyuaj heev. Cov kev qhia ntawm cov pawg sib txawv tau ua rau txoj haujlwm no yooj yim dua. Tab sis qhov no tau ua tsis txaus ntseeg thaum siv ntau lub koos pis tawj nyob hauv ib lub xaib. Rau kev siv meej pem, subnets tau teeb tsa, qhov chaw nyob ntawm uas muaj ib feem ntawm chav kawm A, B lossis C thiab muaj qhov thiaj li hu subnet teb. Cov nqi no xav tau cov khoom ntxiv, uas nyeg mus rau feem tswv tsev. Yog li, ib lub network tuaj yeem raug faib ua ob subnets (tsawg kawg). Hauv qhov no, nws yuav nyuaj heev los txiav txim qhov chaw nyob. Hauv kev sau ntawv, lawv tau pib siv lub sijhawm tshiab - subnet mask. Nws cuam tshuam qhov ntev ntawm qhov chaw nyob ntawm txhua subnet. Txhawm rau txiav txim siab lub npog ntsej muag, koj yuav tsum ua cov hauv qab no: ua ntej, koj yuav tsum sau tus IP chaw nyob hauv hom ntawv binary. Txhawm rau ua cov txheej txheem no, koj xav tau cov khoom me me uas xa mus rau lub network thiab subnet parts, hloov lawv nrog sawv daws, txhua qhov tseem ceeb uas hais rau tus tswv tsev feem - nrog xoom. Koj yuav xaus nrog subnet daim npog qhov ncauj.
Kauj ruam 2
Yog tias koj tsis paub koj tus IP chaw nyob, koj tuaj yeem siv hom ob. Hauv cov yam ntxwv ntawm kev sib txuas hauv network, daim npog subnet yog feem ntau qhia. Txhawm rau saib nws, ua raws li cov theem no: qhib "Pib" ntawv qhia zaub mov; tom qab ntawd mus rau hauv seem "Chaw Tswj Xyuas". Hauv qhov rai uas qhib, koj yuav pom ib daim ntawv ua haujlwm ua los ntawm lub koos pis tawj. Mus rau cov khoom "Cov Kev Sib Txuas Network". Nrhiav "Internet raws li kev cai (TCP / IP)" hauv cov npe teev tseg. Qhib cov Khoom Ntaus. Hauv kev teeb tsa, pom cov khoom "Subnet mask".
Kauj ruam 3
Qee zaum nws tshwm sim tias lub khoos phis tawj tau txais cov kev teeb tsa ntawm txhua subnets cia li lees paub thiab tsis muab tso rau hauv cov khoom ntawm "Internet raws li kev cai (TCP / IP)". Hauv qhov no, koj tuaj yeem ua qhov no: qhib lub Windows kom sai. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, mus rau Start menu, tom qab ntawd mus rau Txhua Qhov Kev Pab Cuam, Khoom Ntaus, Seem Cov Lus Qhia kom ceev. Lub thawv ntawv qhib yuav qhib. Sau tus ipconfig hais kom ua, tom qab ntawd koj yuav pom cov npe ntawm txhua qhov chaw nyob hauv network thiab subnets uas twb muaj lawm. Nrhiav lub npog ntsej muag koj xav tau ntawm lawv.
