Cov kev kawm niaj hnub ua ntau dua thiab xav tau ntawm tus yam ntxwv ntawm khoos phis tawj ntiag tug. Koj tuaj yeem txhim kho qhov ua tiav ntawm koj lub PC koj tus kheej los ntawm kev hloov qee lub ntsiab.
CPU
Koj yuav tsum pib txhim kho koj lub computer los ntawm kev siv khoom noj. Kev ua tau zoo ntawm lub PC tag nrho ncaj qha nyob ntawm lub cuab yeej no. Kuaj cov lus tshwj xeeb ntawm koj lub computer motherboard kom pom cov CPU zoo. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, mus saib cov chaw tsim khoom tsim lub vev xaib thiab nrhiav seb lub nplov qhov twg yog siv hauv koj tus qauv. Ntawm qee thaj chaw koj tseem tuaj yeem nrhiav cov npe ntawm cov qauv processor uas phim lub rooj tsavxwm uas koj siv.
Xaiv qhov haum zoo tshaj plaws rau koj cov CPU tshiab. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom nco ntsoov tias txawm tias cov niam laus laus me me tuaj yeem txhawb nqa 4-cov txheej txheem. Hloov lub CPU los ntawm ua raws li tag nrho cov lus pom zoo rau hauv tus txheej txheem no.
RAM
Tom qab hloov lub central processor, pib soj ntsuam lub RAM. Tshawb cov nqi ntau tshaj plaws ntawm RAM lub motherboard muaj peev xwm ua. Nco ntsoov xyuas kom paub cov cim npe ntau zaus. Rau txhua txoj haujlwm txhua hnub, nws yuav zoo dua rau nruab 4 Gb ntawm lub cim xeeb nrog qhov ua haujlwm siab tshaj plaws, es tsis siv 6-8 Gb nrog tus nqi qis. Koj tuaj yeem txiav txim siab cov yam ntxwv ntawm RAM siv qhov kev pabcuam Speccy.
Yog tias koj lub khoos phis tawm twb muaj cov laug cam nrog cov qauv zoo tshaj plaws, ntxiv rau yuav tsum muaj cov naj npawb zoo sib xws ntawm RAM modules. Ntau tus motherboards txhawb txoj haujlwm dual channel. Cov kab ua ke yog feem ntau xim zoo li qub. Yog tias koj siv RAM qauv zoo ib yam, ntxig lawv mus ua kab ua ke. Qhov no yuav nce qib ntawm kev ua tiav ntawm RAM los ntawm 10-15%.
HDD
Tus yam ntxwv tseem ceeb ntawm lub hard disk yog nws qhov kev sib hloov ntawm spindle. Hloov lub 5200 rpm tsav nrog 7200 tsav yuav tsis txhim kho koj lub computer ceev. Txiav txim siab siv SSD rau qhov ua tau zoo. Txuas nws ua ke nrog koj lub hard drive qub. Nruab qhov operating system mus rau SSD. Tsis txhob siv cov ntaus ntawv zoo no rau cov ntaub ntawv khaws cia. Rau qhov no, paub HDD zoo dua.
Daim npav video
Txhawm rau txhim kho kev ua tau zoo hauv kev ua si thiab "hnyav" cov programmes duab, koj yuav tsum xav txog kev hloov daim npav video. Cov khoom siv khoos phis tawm niaj hnub tau txuas nrog rau PCI (PCI-express) cov kab. Ua ntej koj yuav ib qho cuab yeej tshiab, xyuas seb koj puas xav tau lub zog tshiab ntxiv. Lub zog ntawm daim foos xa hluav taws xob yuav tsum siab tshaj 450 watts rau kev ua haujlwm siab ntawm kev ua haujlwm siab ntawm cov npav video.