Novice Linux cov neeg siv tau tuaj yeem nrhiav cov hauv kev qhib cov ntaub ntawv muaj ntau yam, tab sis muaj teeb meem tsim lawv tus kheej. Yuav ua li cas koj tsim cov ntaub ntawv tshiab nyob ntawm seb cov ntaub ntawv koj npaj siab yuav khaws cia hauv nws.
Tsim nyog
txhim kho OS raws li Linux ntsiav
Cov Lus Qhia
Kauj ruam 1
Hauv cov Linux programs uas muaj graphical user interface, cov txheej txheem ntawm kev tsim cov ntawv tshiab yog qhov zoo tib yam li hauv Windows. Piv txwv li, pib cov kab lus editor OpenOffice.org lossis Abiword, xaiv Txuag Sau los ntawm cov ntawv qhia ua zaub mov, thiab sau lub npe lub npe. Muaj ob lub hauv paus los xav txog ntawm no. Ua ntej, kom cov ntawv tuaj yeem nyeem los ntawm Windows cov neeg siv, nws yuav tsum tau khaws cia hauv hom ntawv haum (xws li DOC). Qhov thib ob, koj yuav tsum xaiv koj tus kheej cov neeg siv nplaub tshev ua qhov chaw txuag, txoj hauv kev uas zoo li qhov no: / tsev / username, qhov twg username yog koj lub npe siv hauv zos (ID nkag mus). Hauv cov ntawv no, koj tuaj yeem xaiv subdirectories.
Kauj ruam 2
Txhawm rau tsim cov ntaub ntawv tshiab rau kev qhib tom ntej nrog console console editor, koj tuaj yeem ua cov ntawv luam ntawm cov ntawv uas twb muaj lawm ntawm tib hom ntawv, qhib nws nrog qhov program, rho tawm txhua cov ntsiab lus thiab hloov nws nrog koj tus kheej. Tab sis hom no tsis yooj yim heev. Nws yog qhov zoo dua los siv txoj kev ua-ua haujlwm rau kev tsim cov ntawv tshiab. Piv txwv, hauv Midnight Commander, koj tuaj yeem pib tus editor nrog kev sib cav ntawm lub npe ntawm cov ntaub ntawv tsis muaj cov ntaub ntawv: mcedit filename, qhov twg filename yog lub npe cov ntaub ntawv (yog tias tsim nyog, nrog rau xav tau txuas ntxiv). cov ntaub ntawv yuav tsum tau tseg tseg tsis tu ncua los ntawm nias F2 yuam thiab tom qab ntawd Sau. Tom qab thawj cov txheej txheem zoo li no, nws yuav tshwm nyob rau hauv daim nplaub tshev disk uas koj hu ua tus editor (yog tias koj muaj kev tso cai sau ntawv rau daim ntawv no).
Kauj ruam 3
Yog tias console console text editor tsis txhawb hloov lub npe ntawm cov ntawv tsis muaj npe ua qhov sib cav, tsim cov ntawv tshiab nrog cov lus txib nram qab no: miv> filename Ntaus ob peb tus cim, tom qab ntawd nias tus sau yuam kev, tom qab ntawv Ctrl + C. Qhib cov ntawv tsim tawm nrog tus editor, tshem tawm cov cim uas koj tau nkag los ntawm nws, thiab sau cov ntawv tshiab.
Kauj ruam 4
Tom qab tsim cov ntawv, tsis txhob poob siab tias nws yuav tsis khiav tam sim ntawd raws li tsab ntawv. Yog tias nws tau tsim los ua qhov ntawd nkaus xwb, ua ntej kom nws siv tau: chmod 755 filename Tom qab ntawd khiav nws zoo li no:./ filename Nyob hauv Midnight Commander file file manager, cov ntaub ntawv no yog sau ua xim ntsuab thiab muaj lub hnub qub rau sab laug ntawm lawv cov npe. Txhawm rau kom khiav ib qho ntawm lawv, tsiv lub pointer rau nws thiab nias Enter.
