Linux operating system yog tau txais koob meej txhua txhua hnub raws li kev xaiv zoo rau lub Windows Windows los ntawm Microsoft. Linux feem ntau siv rau ntawm cov servers thiab kuj yog xav tau ntawm cov programmer thiab software tsim. Lub kaw lus ruaj khov thiab ruaj ntseg, tab sis nws muaj ntau qhov sib txawv ntawm Windows, suav nrog hauv kev siv cov haujlwm ua haujlwm vim muaj qhov sib txawv ntawm cov ntaub ntawv siv.
Cov Lus Qhia
Kauj ruam 1
Niaj hnub nimno Linux faib tawm feem ntau muaj lub plhaub graphical uas tso cai rau koj los tswj cov ntaub ntawv ncaj qha los ntawm kev sib cuam tshuam uas txaus rau cov neeg siv nruab nrab. Txhawm rau nrhiav cov ntawv nyob hauv cov khauj khaum ntawm Unity, GNOME, KDE, xFCE, thiab lwm yam, koj tuaj yeem qhib txhua daim nplaub tshev thiab siv cov kab tshawb rau ntawm qhov rais sab saum toj lossis los ntawm cov khoom "Kho" - "Tshawb".
Kauj ruam 2
Txhawm rau tshawb ntawm cov lus nug kom sai, sau cov nram qab no:
pom / -tiv ntawv thov
thiab nias Enter. Cov lus nug no yuav sau txhua cov ntaub ntawv hauv qhov system ("/" raug siv los qhia meej kev tshawb rau txhua tus ntawv cim npe) cov npe cov ntaub ntawv. Lub –name parameter ua qhov kev tshawb pom qhov teeb meem, xws li. qhov kev zov me nyuam yuav paub cov ntawv loj thiab cov tsiaj ntawv me. Txhawm rau khiav cov ntaub ntawv tshawb nrhiav pom, nkag mus-ntaus nqi-ntaus cim:
pom / -qhov ntawv thov
Kauj ruam 3
Siv "*" cim npe kom tau cov npe ntawm cov kab ke system uas pib nrog cov tsiaj ntawv tshwj xeeb. Piv txwv li:
pom /-hauv 'daim ntawv *'
Kauj ruam 4
Txhawm rau pom cov ntaub ntawv ntawm kev nthuav dav tshwj xeeb, siv "*.format":
pom / thiab lwm yam-lub npe '*.jpg'
Cov lus txib no yuav sau cov duab nrog “.jpg” daws teeb meem hauv kab ntawv “/ etc” hauv kab ke.
Kauj ruam 5
Tseem muaj lwm txoj lus txib rau cov npe khoom thiab tshawb cov ntaub ntawv. Piv txwv, ls hais kom ua yuav sau tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv nyob rau hauv cov chaw qhia tam sim no. Koj kuj tuaj yeem tsim lub parameter:
ls / lwm yam
Qhov no yuav tso cai koj saib cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov ntawv sau tshwj xeeb / thiab lwm yam. Koj tuaj yeem siv du hais kom sau cov ntawv tais ceev tseg hauv phau ntawv tam sim no, uas muaj ib qho syntax zoo li ls.
