Nws yog pom tseeb tias txoj kev txhim kho thiab kev tsim tawm ntawm nws tus kheej lub computer "kho vajtse" yuav tsum yog, yog tias lub xeev muaj kev txhawj xeeb txog nws tus kheej kev ruaj ntseg. Ntawm cov kev tsim kho no yog Elbrus processor, uas tsis poob qab ntawm nws cov neeg sib txawv txawv tebchaws.
Elbrus yog cov txheej txheem ntawm cov txheej txheem domestic uas tau nyob hauv kev tsim kho ntau dua 40 xyoo. Nws tau nyob hauv qhov txheej txheem no nyob rau xyoo 80 ntawm lub xyoo pua 20th tias cov tswv yim tau muab coj los uas tsis tau "coj mus rau lub siab" los ntawm IBM (nyob ntawd, tsuas yog 10 xyoo tom qab, Intel Pentium processor raug tso tawm).
Elbrus series ntawm cov txheej txheem ua tau npaj rau kev tiv thaiv kev lag luam. Cov khoos phis tawm ntawm tib lub npe tau nruab nrog MCC rau qhov chaw ya, chaw tshawb xyuas nuclear. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom nco ntsoov tias cov neeg tsim kho tau kho cov software sib xyaw ntawm cov qauv PCs raws li lawv lub processor, uas ua rau nws tau yooj yim mus rau lwm cov software thiab software tshiab. Hmoov tsis zoo, kev kho dua tshiab thiab kev puas tsuaj ntawm lub teb chaws tau ua lawv tus kheej hloov kho rau qhov kev ua tiav zoo no - cov txheej txheem thib peb ntawm cov txheej txheem no tsuas yog ua hauv qhov qauv ntawm cov qauv (cov qauv zoo li no hauv Asmeskas tau hu ua Intel Itanium, tau tshaj tawm hauv lub caij nplooj ntoo hlav xyoo 2001).
Tus qauv tam sim no ntawm Elbrus processor yog 4C. Nws yog qhov nthuav tias hauv x86 platform emulation hom, ntau tshaj 20 qhov kev khiav haujlwm tau ua tiav zoo ntawm nws, ntawm cov uas muaj cov khoos phis tawm ntawm Windows, Linux.
Cov yam ntxwv ntawm Elbrus 4C processor:
- moos zaus - 800 MHz,
- tus naj npawb ntawm cores - 4,
- kev ua tau zoo tshaj plaws - 50 Gigaflops.
Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom nco ntsoov tias cov txheej txheem no tsis yog tsim rau "kev tiv thaiv" kev lag luam nkaus xwb, tabsis tseem yuav muaj dav siv. Ntxiv mus, cov neeg sawv cev ntawm kev tsim kho lub tuam txhab tau cog lus nyob rau yav tom ntej ze rau kev nthuav tawm tshiab 8-core Elbrus-8S processor nrog lub moos zaus ntawm 1.3 GHz. Nws qhov kev ua haujlwm siab tshaj plaws yuav ncav cuag 250 GFLOPS.
Cov kev paub nrog Elbrus processor yuav tawm ntawm qhov tsis meej. Pom tau hais tias ntev lub sijhawm cov neeg tsim kho tau tuag tes tuag taw, ib tus tuaj yeem them khoom plig rau lawv txoj kev thev thiab kev ua haujlwm zoo. Tab sis nws yog tsim nyog sau cia hais tias txawm tias zoo li lub sijhawm tsawg moos tsawg dua, qhov kev ua haujlwm ntawm peb lub tshuab hluav taws xob tsis qis dua rau ntau lub "pob zeb" niaj hnub, uas peb xav tias muaj zog txaus los yuav lub koos pis tawj raws lawv.
FLOPS (tseem flops, flop / s, flops lossis flop / s; acronym rau FLoating-point Operations Per Second, hais tawm flops) yog chav tsev tsis-siv los ntsuas kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov khoos phis tawm, qhia ntau npaum li cas ntab ua haujlwm haujlwm ib thib ob yog ua muab lub khoos phis tawm.
Intel Core 2 Duo E6600 2.4 GHz, 2 cores (2006) - 19.2 Gigaflops
Elbrus-4S (1891VM8Ya) 800 MHz 4 cores (2014) - kev ua haujlwm siab kawg 25 Gigaflops ob leeg ua haujlwm siab, 50 Gigaflops tib lub siab
Intel Core i3-2350M 2.3 GHz (2011) - 36.8 Gigaflops
Intel Core 2 Quad Q8300 2.5 GHz, 4 cores - 40 Gigaflops
Intel Core i7-975 XE (Nehalem) 3.33 GHz, 4 cores (2009) - 53.3 Gigaflops
Elbrus-8S - kev ua haujlwm siab kawg 125 Gigaflops ob npaug, 250 Gigaflops ib leeg
Intel Core i7-4930K (Ivy Choj), zaus 3, 7-4, 2 GHz, 6 cores (2013) - 130-140 Gigaflops (theoretical peak 177 Gigaflops).
