Nws tshwm sim hais tias, tau kawm txog ntau lub zog thiab lub peev xwm ntawm Adobe Photoshop program, tau ua ntau tshaj li qhov ntau lub ce, tus neeg siv qhib ib daim duab tiag thiab tsis paub pib qhov twg. Nws tsis nkag siab tias nws yuav siv hom cuab yeej twg hauv qhov no thiab qhov twg lawv yuav tsum siv. Lub caij no, muaj qee qhov kev coj ua uas tuaj yeem hloov yees duab grey thiab tho txawv rau hauv kev yees duab ci thiab nco.
Tsim nyog
- - Adobe Photoshop;
- - yees duab rau cov txheej txheem.
Cov Lus Qhia
Kauj ruam 1
Txawm hais tias tag nrho cov duab ua haujlwm yuav ua tau hauv Photoshop nws tus kheej, nws yog qhov zoo dua los pib kho qhov tseeb hauv lub koob yees duab RAW module. Ntxiv mus, hauv nws koj tuaj yeem qhib cov ntaub ntawv tsis tsuas yog nrog RAW txuas ntxiv, tab sis kuj JPEG, TIFF, PNG, PSD. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, pib Photoshop thiab tua cov lus "File" - "Qhib As". Taw tes rau qhov kev pab cuam mus rau cov ntaub ntawv xav tau, xaiv lub koob yees duab RAW txuas ntxiv thiab nyem khawm "Qhib".
Kauj ruam 2
Pib ua haujlwm ntawm daim duab los ntawm kev kho kom haum Dawb (WB). Qhov no tuaj yeem ua tiav siv cov twj tshwj xeeb uas nyob rau ntawm cov khoom ua haujlwm sab saum toj. Xoom rau hauv thiab nyem rau ntawm nruab nrab dawb los yog grey taw tes nrog lub pob muag. Nco ntsoov tias thaj chaw nrog cov qauv yog tsis dhau ntawm cov yeeb yaj kiab. Tsis txhob nthuav tawm BB rau qhov ci ci - qhov tshwm sim yuav tshwm sim tsis tau.
Kauj ruam 3
Koj tseem tuaj yeem siv cov ntawv qhia zaub mov hauv qab "Dawb Li Cas" thiab xaiv ib qho ntawm qhov npaj cia ua ntej. Daim ntawv teev tag nrho tsuas yog muaj rau cov duab NYOOG. Rau tag nrho lwm cov duab, qhov kev xaiv yog me me - "Raws li txhaj koob tshuaj tivthaiv" (WB teeb thaum lub sijhawm tua yuav raug siv) thiab "Auto" (daim ntawv thov yuav cia li xaiv qhov zoo tshaj WB).
Kauj ruam 4
Txhawm rau txhawm rau kev ntsuas ntawm BB, cov "Kev ntsuas kub" kom tswj hwm (tso cai rau koj hloov qhov ntsuas kub hauv Kelvin) thiab "Tint" (tshem cov xim parasitic hauv daim duab) yog npaj. Koj tuaj yeem nce cov xim kub kom sov me ntsis kom cov xim muaj xim sov, lossis, hloov, txo nws thiab muab cov duab hauv qhov cua txias.
Kauj ruam 5
Siv cov Raug Tawm ntawm cov nplais, koj tuaj yeem tsaus ntuj lossis tsaus duab. Nco ntsoov tias tsis muaj qhov sib sib zog lossis khawb hauv qhov ntxoov ntxoo. Rau kev ntxhib los mos thiab nthuav dav, sim ua kom zoo sib xws me ntsis los ntawm kev txav mus rau qhov tsim nyog swb rau sab xis.
Kauj Ruam 6
Lub Highlight thiab Duab ntxoov ntxoo yob pab ntxiv qhov tob rau daim duab. Ua tib zoo saib cov histogram. Koj tuaj yeem tshem tawm cov overexposures thiab rov qab cov duab ntxoov ntxoo cov ntsiab lus siv ntawm Cov Dawb thiab Ntxoov Ntxoo.
Kauj Ruam 7
Teem lub ntsuas kev pom mus rau 100% thiab kho qhov Clarity zawv zawg kom txhim kho qhov sib piv ntawm cov midtones. Yog tias cov duab xav tau qhov muaj zog ntxiv hauv kev sib piv, kho cov duab ntawm cov nkhaus hauv Tonal nkhaus tab.
Kauj ruam 8
Siv Cov Ntawv Nthuav Dav kom txhim kho nruj. Siv lub pob qhov rooj me me los kho Qhov Cuam Tshuam thiab Qhov Txiaj Ntsig qhov tseem ceeb. Yog tias koj ua cov duab thaij duab, tom qab ntawd nws yog qhov tsim nyog los nce tus nqi ntawm "Masking" parameter.
Kauj Ruam 9
Qhov txheej txheem pib ua tiav, kom hloov mus rau Photoshop, nyem lub pob "Qhib Duab". Yog tias koj tuav tus yuam sij Alt, ces nws yuav qhib ua khoom ntse. Hauv cov khoos phis tawm tshiab kawg - Photoshop CC, koj tuaj yeem qhib hauv lub koob yees duab RAW tsis yog tag nrho cov duab nkaus xwb, tab sis kuj txheej cais. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, siv qhov hais kom ua "Lim" - "Lim Camera RAW".
Kauj ruam 10
Cov teeb meem duab tseem ceeb tau tsau rau hauv cov kauj ruam dhau los. Tam sim no, yog tias koj xav kom xaiv xaiv qhov sib txawv ntawm cov duab, tsim ib qho kev txiav Curves kev teeb tsa. Xaiv cov duab tsim nyog ntawm txoj kab nkhaus thiab ntawm lub npog ntsej muag ntawm kev kho txheej xim xim nrog txhuam dub txhuam qhov tawg tsam, qhov tsis sib thooj tsis tas yuav nce ntxiv.
Kauj ruam 11
Yog tias cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb ploj mus rau hauv qhov chaw tsaus ntawm daim duab, tsim ib daim qauv ntawm lub ntsiab txheej (keyboard shortcut Ctrl + J) thiab mus rau hauv Lab xim qauv (hais kom ua "Duab" - "Hom" - Lab).
Kauj ruam 12
Qhib cov Channels vaj huam sib luag thiab ua kom muaj kev ci ntsa iab channel. Khiav qhov hais kom ua "Duab" - "Kho" - "Ntxoov Ntxoo / Qhov Tseem Ceeb". Nyob rau hauv lub qhov rai uas qhib, khij cov khoom "Qhia xaiv cov kev xaiv siab".
Kauj ruam 13
Hauv Ntu Ntxoov Ntxoo, txo qhov Ntxig Qhov Ntxig rau 25-30% thiab nce Hue rau 55-60%. Ua kom cov txiaj ntsig zoo saib ntuj, teev tus nqi hluav taws xob mus rau qhov ntau ntawm 250-300 pixels.
Kauj ruam 14
Rov qab mus rau RGB xim qauv. Tsim daim npog ntsej muag, sau nws nrog dub, thiab pleev xim rau hauv qhov chaw tsaus ntawm daim duab nrog tus txhuam muag dawb. Yog tias qhov ua tau zoo dhau, txo qis ntawm txheej txheej opacity mus rau 75-80%.
Kauj ruam 15
Txhawm rau txhim kho cov xim ntawm daim duab, rov qab mus rau hauv Lab xim qauv thiab siv qhov hais kom ua "Duab" - "Sab nraud channel". Nyob rau hauv lub qhov rai uas qhib, xaiv "Mos Teeb Pom Kev" los ntawm "Overlay" nco-down ntawv qhia zaub mov. Qhib cov npe Raws thiab saib seb cov duab yuav saib rau Lab, a lossis b channels.
Kauj ruam 16
Xaiv cov duab uas haum rau koj cov kev xav tau. Yog tias qhov cuam tshuam dhau qhov hnyav, tom qab ntawd tseem nyob hauv tib lub npov, txo cov Opacity parameter. Rov qab mus rau RGB qhov chaw xim.
Kauj ruam 17
Yog tias koj xav ua qee qhov ntawm daim duab tsaus dua (piv txwv li, tsaus ntuj saum ntuj), tsim ib daim qauv ntawm txheej thiab hloov hom kev sib txuas rau Multiply. Tsim daim npog ntsej muag thiab sau nws nrog dub thiab dawb gradient, zais qhov chaw tsis tsim nyog. Tib txoj kev, tab sis siv hom "Screen" sib koom ua ke, koj tuaj yeem qee qhov duab kom pom.
Kauj ruam 18
Txhawm rau kom ncaj nruab nrab daim duab, siv Unsharp Mask lim nrog Txawv 85%, Hluav Taws Xob 1%, Isogelia 4%. Tom qab ntawd, siv qhov kev hais kom ua "Yooj Yim: Unsharp" thiab hloov txheej txheej kev muab sib xyaw rau "Glow" kom tsis txhob muaj teeb meem nrog cov xim.
