Txawm hais tias thaum ua haujlwm ntawm cov kev ua haujlwm niaj hnub no, cov neeg siv tau zoo tsis yig siv cov kab hais kom ua. Thaum koj kawm paub siv nws, koj yuav muaj peev xwm ua ntau txoj haujlwm sai dua los ntawm kev siv graphical menu system.
Cov Lus Qhia
Kauj ruam 1
Yog tias koj siv txhua hom DOS thiab ib qho chaw tsim khoom, txhawm rau kom ua tiav cov lus txib ntawm kab hais kom ua, tsuas yog kaw cov ntawv thov uas tau khiav tam sim no. Qee cov haujlwm, piv txwv li, cov ntaub ntawv tswj hwm Norton Commander, Volkov Commander, DOS Navigator, tso cai rau koj kom ua cov lus txib tsis tas kaw daim ntawv thov. Yog tias koj xav pib sau ib theem zuj zus ntawm cov lus txib, qhib txhua cov ntawv nyeem ntawm tus neeg sau ntawv xwb, thiab tom qab ntawd ntaus hom kab ntawv ntawd, tso txhua cov lus txib ntawm kab tshiab. Tseg cov ntawv sau rau ib daim ntawv nrog BAT txuas ntxiv. Tua tawm nws thiab nws yuav pib khiav ncaj qha. Yog tias muaj ob cov ntaub ntawv nyob rau hauv daim nplaub tshev uas muaj tib lub npe, tab sis ib qho ntawm lawv muaj COM lossis EXE txuas ntxiv, thiab lub thib ob muaj BAT ncua ntxiv, thaum koj nkag mus rau cov ntaub ntawv npe tsis muaj qhov txuas ntxiv, tom kawg yuav pib ua haujlwm.
Kauj ruam 2
Hauv Windows 95 lossis Windows 98, muaj ob txoj hauv kev los pib cov kab hais kom ua. Txhawm rau siv thawj zaug ntawm cov no, pib dua lub tshuab hauv MS-DOS emulation hom. Txhawm rau siv txoj kev thib ob, nias "Pib" qhov tseem ceeb, xaiv "Khiav" los ntawm cov ntawv qhia zaub mov, thiab tom qab ntawd nkag mus rau ntawm kab ntawv hais kom ua. Hauv qhov xwm txheej thib ob, koj yuav tsis poob ntau txoj haujlwm.
Kauj ruam 3
Hauv kev khiav haujlwm ntawm lub Windows tsev neeg pib los ntawm NT, thawj ntawm txoj kev saum toj no hloov mus rau kab hais kom ua haujlwm tsis ua haujlwm. Tsuas siv tus thib ob, tab sis hloov qhov hais kom ua hom cmd. Thov nco ntsoov tias nyob rau hauv txhua lub version ntawm Windows koj tuaj yeem tsim thiab khiav BAT cov ntaub ntawv zoo ib yam li hauv DOS.
Kauj ruam 4
Ntawm Linux, muaj ob txoj kev tawm mus rau kab tau hais kom ua. Txhawm rau siv thawj tus, nias Ctrl, alt="Duab" thiab Fn tuav tib lub sijhawm, qhov twg n yog tus lej console (ntawm 2 txog 4). Cov ntawv thov tau pib hauv GUI yuav txuas ntxiv. Yog tias tsim nyog, sau koj tus username thiab password. Txhawm rau rov qab rau cov graphical interface, nias alt="Duab" thiab Fn, qhov twg n yog 5 lossis 7, nyob ntawm kev faib khoom. Ua tib yam, los siv tus txheej txheem thib ob, pib txhua lub emulator console (piv txwv li, xterm lossis Konsole).
Kauj ruam 5
Hauv Linux, koj kuj tuaj yeem tsim thiab khiav cov ntaub ntawv batch ua ke. Txuag lawv yam tsis muaj txuas ntxiv. Ua ntej yuav khiav cov ntaub ntawv zoo li no, ua kom lawv khiav nrog cov lus txib no:
chmod 755./filename
Txhawm rau khiav cov ntaub ntawv, sau lwm lo lus txib:
./Cov npe
Kauj Ruam 6
Txawm hais tias lub operating system siv thiab cov qauv ntawm kev nkag mus ua cov lus txib, tom qab ntaus lawv txhua tus, nias tus yuam sij Enter. Lub npe qub rau tus yuam sij no yuav tshwm sim hauv Linux cov ntaub ntawv - Rov qab.