USB pas nrig thiab lwm yam tshaj tawm tuaj yeem muaj cov ntaub ntawv sib txawv: exFAT, NTFS thiab FAT32. NTFS yog ib qhov nrov tshaj plaws, tab sis txawm tias cov ntaub ntawv kaw lus no nws muaj nws qhov zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo.
NTFS thiab FAT32
Raws li koj paub, niaj hnub no Windows operating system muab cov neeg siv ob hom ntaub ntawv, lawv yog: FAT32 thiab NTFS. Cov ntaub ntawv cia yuav tsum nkag siab raws li txoj hauv kev npaj cov ntaub ntawv ntawm cov khoom nruab nrab. Cov ntaub ntawv system tuaj yeem hloov mus rau: USB sticks, hard drive (suav nrog kev tshem tawm) thiab lwm yam tawm. Cov ncauj lus muaj feem ntsig txog kev hloov pauv cov ntaub ntawv cov ntaub ntawv feem ntau cuam tshuam tshwj xeeb rau USB flash drive. Qhov yog tias FAT32 file system yog qhov tsim nyog rau cov ntaub ntawv nrog lub me me (cov ntaub ntawv loj tsuas yog tsis txaus siab los ntawm lub system no). NTFS, nyeg, tso cai rau koj xa cov ntaub ntawv nrog ob qho me me thiab cov loj, thaum lub nrawm ntawm kev ua haujlwm (nyeem, saib, theej) yuav tsis hloov.
Puas tsim nyog nws ua rau NTFS: qhov zoo thiab tsis zoo
USB tsav nrog NTFS cov ntaub ntawv kaw cia tso cai rau koj mus saib cov ntawv me me kom nrawm dua thiab qhia tau tias muaj kev ua tau zoo thaum ua haujlwm nrog cov ntawv loj. Raws li kev ruaj ntseg, xws li cov ntaub ntawv kaw raws li NTFS, tsis zoo li lwm tus, qhia kev ntseeg siab ntawm cov ntaub ntawv khaws cia. Ntxiv rau, NTFS yog qhov kev ntseeg siab tshaj plaws cov ntaub ntawv (ntawd yog qhov ua tsis tiav thiab ua tsis tiav thaum ua haujlwm nrog cov nyem zoo li no muaj tsawg dua).
Hmoov tsis zoo, NTFS kuj muaj ntau qhov tsis zoo thiab. Piv txwv, qhov tsis zoo ntawm cov kab ke no suav nrog kev ua haujlwm qis dua (piv rau FAT32). Qhov no yog vim qhov tseeb tias NTFS tso cai rau koj los ua haujlwm nrog ob leeg loj thiab me me ntawm cov ntaub ntawv. Tom ntej thiab tom qab tsis zoo ntawm cov ntaub ntawv no yog lub cim xeeb siab.
Yog lawm, txhua qhov zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo yog qhov zwj ceeb thiab tsis yog ib txwm tseem ceeb thaum xaiv cov ntaub ntawv tshwj xeeb rau lub USB flash drive.
Cov ntaub ntawv kaw lus hloov
Txhawm rau kho qhov no lossis tawm xov xwm thiab hloov chaw cov ntawv siv, koj tuaj yeem siv ib qho kev xaiv hauv qab no: siv cov txheej txheem Windows operating system los yog cov kev siv tshwj xeeb. Tseeb tiag, thawj txoj kev xaiv tau nrawm dua thiab yooj yim dua li qhov thib ob. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, tsuas yog qhib "Kuv Lub Computer", sab xis nyem rau ntawm cov xov xwm uas tshem tau tawm. Cov ntawv qhia zaub mov qhib yuav qhib, uas koj yuav tsum xaiv "yam khoom …" yam khoom. Tom qab txhaj, lub qhov rai tshiab yuav tshwm sim. Ntawm no koj yuav tsum xaiv ncaj qha cov ntaub ntawv cov ntaub ntawv uas yuav koom nrog hauv lub flash tsav. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, koj yuav tsum nyem "Xaiv" khawm thiab xaiv NTFS lossis FAT32 los ntawm cov npe uas tshwm tawm, nyob ntawm koj nyiam. Txhawm rau kom ua tiav cov txheej txheem, koj yuav tsum tau nyem rau ntawm "Txawv" khawm (yog tias koj xaiv "Hom ntawv ceev", cov ntaub ntawv kaw yuav tsis hloov). Tom qab ntawd koj tsuas yog yuav tsum tos kom txog thaum kawg ntawm tus txheej txheem.
