Thawj qhov uas yuav tsum tau ua thaum ua daim duab yog kev cog qoob loo. Los ntawm kev txiav cov chaw tsis tsim nyog ntawm tus keeb kwm yav dhau, koj tuaj yeem txhim kho cov duab, kos tus saib pom lub ntsej muag, thiab kho qhov tsis ua kom tiav. Hauv Photoshop, kev cog qoob loo yog ua tiav siv cov cuab yeej Tshwj xeeb.
Yuav ua li cas ua haujlwm nrog thav duab
Cov cuab yeej no yooj yim siv. Hauv cov ntawv hloov tshiab ntawm Photoshop, thaj tsam cog qoob loo yuav muab cia rau qhov sawv ntawm cov duab thaum koj xaiv Cov Frames. Cov chaw cog qoob loo tau muab kho tau los ntawm kev rub tus ncej uas siv ntawm cov leeg uas nyob ntawm cov ces kaum thiab qhov nruab nrab ntawm txhua sab. Thaum koj tso tus nas khawm, cov thaj tsam kom tau cog qoob loo yuav tsaus.
Txhawm rau txav cov qoob loo thaum tsim nws, nias thiab tuav qhov chaw Sib. Thaum nws nyob hauv qhov chaw zoo, tso qhov Chaw Sau Ntawv thiab txuas ntxiv txoj kab kos tus ncej. Koj tuaj yeem nthuav nws ntxiv los ntawm txav cov nas pointer sab nraud ntawm qhov chaw ciam teb. Tus cursor yuav tom qab ntawd hloov mus rau lub xub thawj ob lub taub hau. Nyem rau ntawm daim duab thiab txav mus rau lub pointer nas. Tus ncej yuav nthuav dav rau hauv cov kev taw qhia.
Tom qab txiav txim siab qhov ciaj ciam ntawm cov qoob loo, nias Enter. Lub npoo npoo ntawm daim duab yuav raug tshem tawm. Yog tias koj tab tom cog cov duab uas muaj ntau cov khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg, koj tuaj yeem xaiv kom muaj Photoshop nkaum tshooj ntu tsis txhob ncua tseg. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, ntawm Kev Xaiv Vaj Huam Sib Luag, teeb tsa Trim hloov mus zais. Tam sim no koj tuaj yeem xa rov qab qhov chaw cog qoob loo uas siv cov "Duab" - "Qhia Txhua Qhov" hais kom ua.
Yog koj xav cog qoob loo ib daim duab uas muaj qhov loj me me, nkag Dav Dav thiab qhov siab qhov tseem ceeb hauv xaiv vaj huam sib luag. Koj kuj tseem tuaj yeem khaws cov nam piv ntawm daim duab xub thawj lossis teeb tsa cov kev sib piv tshwj xeeb.
Yuav ua li cas ncaj tus yees duab
Yog hais tias qab ntug hauv duab yog qhov khaum, koj tuaj yeem ua kom ncaj nws siv cov cuab yeej ntawm Kev Saib Xyuas Nrawm. Nws nyob hauv qab ib tus pob nrog "Tus Ncej" thiab kuj tseem raug hu ua siv tus ntsuas kub C. txhawm rau hloov ntawm cov cuab yeej, siv kev sib xyaw ua ke + C.
Tsim lub thawv qoob loo nyob ib ncig ntawm lub caij koj xav kom ncaj, thiab cab lub ces kaum kom lawv zoo ib yam rau cov kab duab. Ntaus Ntaus. Txoj kev no ua haujlwm zoo rau kev txhaj tshuaj architectural, tab sis tsis txhob siv nws rau kos duab cov duab ntawm tib neeg lossis tsiaj. Lub cuab tam cuam tshuam rau cov tsiaj nyoog sib txawv thiab cov tsiaj hauv lub cev yuav zoo li hauv daim iav nkhaus.
Koj tuaj yeem siv tus Pas ntsuas cov twj kom ncaj koj lub yees duab. Nws tau muab zais rau hauv Eyedropper toolbox thiab raug hu los ntawm I hotkey. Muab tus cim npe rau ntawm qhov chaw uas ntsuas ntsuas yuav tsum pib thiab kos ib kab hla thaj tsam kom mus raws li. Ntawm Kev Xaiv lub vaj huam sib luag, nyem khawm ncaj. Lub yees duab yuav tau ncaj thiab ua ncaj ua.
Cov hauv paus ntsiab lus qoob loo
Txawm tias ib qho kev txhaj tshuaj zoo tuaj yeem tsoo los ntawm kev cog qoob loo tsis zoo. Thaum sau qoob loo ib daim duab, sim tsis txhob tso rau hauv qhov chaw hauv lub chaw geometric ntawm cov duab - cov txheej txheem no haum rau cov duab ntawm cov khoom zoo li qub. Tsis txhob tso ntau qhov chaw nyob rau sab saum toj ntawm daim duab - daim duab yuav saib dawb paug. Yog tias koj xav qhia cov ncauj lus ze-ze, tom qab ntawd los ntawm kev cog qoob loo nws yuav tsum nyob 70-80% ntawm daim duab.
Yog tias daim duab qhia kev txav mus los, nws yuav tsum tsis txhob so tawm tsam rau ntawm cov npoo ntawm daim duab. Tso chaw kom ntau hauv kev coj mus ncig ua si. Nws yog qhov zoo dua tso nws rau sab xis ntawm daim duab. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, tus saib lub ntsia thiab cov khoom zoo li txav ntawm sib. Yog tias tsim nyog, koj tuaj yeem nthuav tawm cov duab uas siv cov lus txib "Kho kom raug" - "Hloov" - "Tig rov qab".
Cov duab ntawm txoj hauv kev, dej ntws, ntseej yuav saib zoo dua yog tias koj npaj cov khoom ntawm kab pheeb ces kaum ntawm daim duab. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, cov muaj pes tsawg leeg, qhia los ntawm qaum cai sab sauv ntawm daim duab mus rau hauv qab sab laug, zoo li muaj calmer.
"Golden ratio" thiab "Rule of thirds"
Los tsim cov duab sib haum xeeb, cov kws tsim txuj ci siab siv raws li Tshooj Golden Tshooj. Nws tau pom tias tsis hais txog ntawm cov khoom nruab nrab, plaub cov ntsiab lus muaj pes tsawg leeg nyiam saib tus saib. Lawv nyob ntawm qhov deb ntawm 3/8 thiab 5/8 los ntawm cov npoo ntawm lub dav hlau. Cov khoom tseem ceeb yuav tsum nyob ze rau cov ntsiab lus no.
Txoj Cai ntawm Thirds yog qhov yooj yim me ntsis ntawm lub piv txwv ntawm tus piv. Thaum ua ntawv thov, daim duab yog pom vis dis aus faib rau peb qhov chaw kab rov tav thiab ntsug. Hauv qhov no, lub qab ntug yuav tsum sib txig nrog ib qho ntawm kab rov tav, thiab cov khoom tshawb fawb tseem ceeb tau nyob ze rau ntawm cov chaw sib tshuam.
Hauv kev kho tshiab ntawm Photoshop CC, qhov cuab yeej ntawm Frame tau txais lwm qhov yooj yim. Thaum cog qoob loo, qhov kev zov me nyuam cia li tso ib daim phiaj uas tso cai rau koj kom faib cov duab ua ntu. Hauv qhov no, hauv "Xaiv" vaj huam sib luag, koj tuaj yeem xaiv ntawm ntau hom mesh: "Rule of Thirds", "Grid", "Diagonal", "Triangle", "Ratio", "Golden Spiral".