Yuav kom yog ib tus thawj tswj hwm koos pis tawj, koj yuav tsum paub nrog Linux operating system console. Yog tias koj muaj qee cov lus nug txog kev ua haujlwm ntawm software, koj tuaj yeem xa mus rau thaj chaw thematic.
Tsim nyog
txuj ci ntawm kev ua haujlwm nrog cov nplig
Cov Lus Qhia
Kauj ruam 1
Txhawm rau ntxiv ib tus neeg siv rau ib pawg Linux, ua ntej tsim nws. Txhua yam kev ua hais txog kev teeb tsa pab pawg neeg siv thiab lwm cov haujlwm rau kev nqis tes ua ntsig txog kev tswj hwm khoos phis tawm yog ua siv lub console.
Kauj ruam 2
Ntaus cov commandradd hais kom ua rau nws. Tsis tas li, siv cov lus txib no, koj tuaj yeem hloov kho cov ntaub ntawv hais txog tus neeg siv tam sim no. Txhawm rau ntxiv rau tus neeg siv rau cov pab pawg uas twb muaj lawm, cov lus txib yuav ua zoo li qhov no: # useradd -G Npe username.
Kauj ruam 3
Hloov lub npe neeg siv nrog lub npe ntawm tus neeg siv koj tsim lossis ib tus uas twb muaj lawm uas koj xav tau ntxiv rau cov pab pawg, hloov Npe nrog lub npe ntawm pab pawg. Cov ntaub ntawv tuav lub luag haujlwm rau pab pawg thiab cov npe ntawm cov pab pawg siv nyob rau hauv / / etc / passwd, / thiab / duab ntxoov ntxoo thiab / thiab lwm yam / pawg phau ntawv teev npe.
Kauj ruam 4
Yog tias koj xav tau ua ntej tsim ib pab pawg, siv groupadd command uas yog nkag rau hauv lub console. Hauv qhov no, tag nrho cov ntawv nyeem yuav zoo li no: # groupadd linux lub npe. Hloov npe nrog ib pab pawg lub npe uas koj xaiv.
Kauj ruam 5
Txhawm rau tshem tawm tus neeg siv ntawm pawg ntawm Linux, siv cov lus txib nram qab no: # cat / etc / group | grep username. Dua li tus username, tau mas, sau tus username yog koj paub nws.
Kauj Ruam 6
Yog tias koj yog tus thawj tswj hwm lub koos pij tawj thiab tsis paub txog cov lus txib rau kev tswj hwm cov nyiaj lossis tsuas yog tsis muaj kev ntseeg siab rau cov software no, siv cov ntaub ntawv qhia kev cob qhia tshwj xeeb. Nws kuj tseem tuaj yeem nruab ntau lub operating system ntawm ib lub khoos phis tawm thaum koj ntsib qee yam teeb meem nrog ib qho kev ua haujlwm Linux. Koj tseem tuaj yeem tau txais cov ntaub ntawv uas koj txaus siab rau ntawm cov chaw sib tham tshwj xeeb uas tau mob siab rau Linux.
