Linux operating systems muaj ntau cov cuab yeej uas tso cai rau koj los tswj cov kev ua haujlwm. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, koj tuaj yeem saib cov npe ntawm cov ntawv thov khiav ob leeg los ntawm kev siv kaw lus, thiab siv cov applet tshwj xeeb.
Saib dhau ntawm "Chaw Haujlwm"
Txhawm rau saib cov txheej txheem khiav hauv lub system, nias qhov tseem ceeb ua ke Ctrl thiab T ntawm cov keyboard. Koj tseem tuaj yeem ua rau lub davhlau ya nyob twg los ntawm lub desktop shortcut (yog tias muaj) lossis Ntawv Qhia Ntawv Sau Npe nyob rau sab saum toj ntawm Gnome tus thawj tswj hwm qhov rai. Txhawm rau nkag mus rau lub program programs hauv KDE, siv kab hauv qab ntawm lub system thiab cov khoom sib xws "Cov Kev Pab Cuam". Hauv lub qhov rai uas tshwm, siv cov keyboard nkag ps thiab nias Enter. Koj yuav tau nthuav qhia nrog cov npe ntawm cov txheej txheem uas khiav hauv kev sib kho tam sim no ntawm lub system. Yog tias koj tab tom khiav ua lub hauv paus ("Tus Tswj Xyuas"), nkag mus sudo ps –ax mus saib txhua qhov haujlwm uas kho tau.
Los ntawm ps, koj tsuas tuaj yeem saib cov haujlwm tam sim no. Cov lus hais saum toj kawg nkaus tso cai rau koj taug qab cov txheej txheem uas tam sim no tseem khiav ntawm lub system, nrog rau thaj chaw cim xeeb los ntawm lwm cov neeg siv ntawm lub network lossis computer. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, sab saum toj qhia cov haujlwm ua tiav ntawm lub sijhawm tiag tiag, uas ua rau nws muaj peev xwm taug qab cov haujlwm ntawm kev ua haujlwm khiav.
Kev tua cov txheej txheem yog ua los ntawm kev hu rau cov lus txib tua. Rau cov npe ntawm cov kev xaiv muaj rau kev tswj hwm cov ntawv thov, nkag mus tua –l. Txhawm rau tshem tawm cov haujlwm tshwj xeeb los ntawm RAM, koj yuav tsum qhia lub cim qhia kom paub (piv txwv li, tua sab saum toj). Txhawm rau tua cov txheej txheem ntoo, siv cov lus nug killall (piv txwv li, killall vmware).
Tswj duab
Hauv Cov Chaw Cia Tshuaj Synaptic los yog Tus Thawj Tswj Lub Pob, koj tuaj yeem rub tawm cov graphical programs uas tso cai rau koj kom pom kev tswj cov txheej txheem khiav. Txhawm rau saib cov npe ntawm cov haujlwm, koj tuaj yeem xaiv YaST, uas tseem tso cai rau koj hloov qee qhov system tsis muaj. Koj tuaj yeem siv KDE System tus saib xyuas los tswj hwm cov ntawv thov hauv KDE.
GNOME GUI tseem muaj lub Cov Khoom Siv System Saib Xyuas. Txhawm rau txhawm rau nws, nias sab xis rau sab saud lossis kab hauv qab ntawm lub kaw lus, thiab tom qab ntawv nyem "Ntxiv applet" - "System monitor" ("Add to panel" - "Applets" - "System monitor"). Tom qab ntawv, nyem rau ntawm lub icon lus sib txuas nrog cov sab laug nas khawm. Cov npe ntawm cov txheej txheem yuav tshwm nyob rau hauv pem hauv ntej ntawm koj. Koj tuaj yeem saib txhua daim ntawv thov los ntawm xaiv "Saib" - "Txhua Txheej Txheem" ntawv qhia zaub mov. Txhawm rau saib lossis rho tawm txoj haujlwm ua haujlwm, koj tuaj yeem nyem txoj nyem rau ntawm txoj kab sib txuas thiab xaiv "Ua tiav". Yog tias tsim nyog, koj yuav raug sau lub hauv paus lo lus zais yog tias koj xav txiav tawm lwm tus neeg txoj haujlwm.
