Rau ntau tus neeg siv PC, lo lus nug ntawm kev txhim kho ntau lub operating system ntawm ib lub computer tseem qhib. Lub sijhawm no, cov haujlwm ua haujlwm ntawm Microsoft thiab Ubuntu tsev neeg tsis nyuaj rau nruab: lawv tsis cuam tshuam rau ib leeg thiab muab cov neeg siv ntau txoj kev xaiv.
Ntau tus tau hnov txog qhov kev tsis sib haum xeeb ntawm kev ua haujlwm ntawm Ubuntu thiab Microsoft. Kev hloov kho tshiab niaj hnub no tso cai rau koj kom tsis txhob muaj teeb meem thaum ua haujlwm hloov ntawm ob qho kev ua haujlwm, nrog rau kev teeb tsa ua haujlwm yooj yim thiab nrawm. Txij li yav dhau los, mastering Linux siv sijhawm los kawm txog cov yam ntxwv ntawm kev ua haujlwm hauv ib puag ncig tshiab, nrog kev tawm tsam ntawm lub plhaw graphical ntau dua, txawm tias tus pib tsis muaj kev paub tob ntawm cov yam ntxwv ntawm kev khiav haujlwm OS los ntawm cov kab hais kom ua tau lub installation Cov.
Npaj lub hard drive
Txawm hais tias nyob rau lub sijhawm tam sim no muaj ntau cov kev pabcuam rau kev txhim kho cov haujlwm sib txawv ntawm ib qho disk disk, qhov no tsis pom zoo. Ubuntu ua tau zoo ntawm kev siv tswv yim sib cav faib, uas yuav tsum tau ua ua ntej.
Txhawm rau kev ntxuav huv ntawm Ubuntu thiab Windows ntawm lub khoos phis tawm uas tsis muaj kab ke ua haujlwm, koj tuaj yeem siv GParted nqi hluav taws xob los faib cov hard disk rau hauv kev faib ua feem - nws tau suav nrog cov software txheej txheem ntawm Ubuntu kev faib tawm, uas tuaj yeem yog booted los ntawm disk. Tom qab nkag mus rau hauv operating system, koj yuav tsum hu rau kab kab thiab nkag mus rau gksu gparted hais kom ua. Qhov kev zov me nyuam muaj qhov sib txuam tawm yooj yim thiab tso cai rau koj los faib koj lub zog tsav mus ua qhov tsim nyog. Ib qho kev faib tau tuaj yeem khaws cia rau cov ntaub ntawv: kev nkag mus rau nws yuav ua tau los ntawm txhua lub OS, yog li cov ntaub ntawv kaw lus yuav tsum xaiv raws li tus neeg siv cov kev xav tau. Txhawm rau nruab Ubuntu, koj xav tau ob ntu sib faib: kev sib faib sib faib, teeb tsa hauv SWAP thiab muaj qhov loj me ntawm 1024 MB, thiab muab faib rau Linux cov ntaub ntawv nrog EXT4 cov ntaub ntawv system thiab cov zauv me ntawm 20 GB thiab saum toj no. Nrog tib tus nqi hluav taws xob, koj tuaj yeem xaiv cov kev faib txheej txheej rau nruab Windows, tab sis tsis tas yuav teeb tsa nws.
Yog tias Windows twb tau nruab rau hauv koj lub khoos phis tawm lawm, koj kuj tseem siv tau Gparted los faib lub hard drive. Txawm li cas los xij, lub Windows7 system hluav taws xob rau kev ua haujlwm nrog hard drive yuav yooj yim dua thiab paub txog tus neeg siv. Txhawm rau pib nws, qhib Cov Tswj Kev Tswj thiab xaiv "Kev Tswj Xyuas Kev Tswj Xyuas Hauv Computer" hauv "Cov Cuab Yeej Siv Hauv Paus". Hauv cov ntawv qhia zaub mov sab laug ntawm qhov kev zov me nyuam, koj yuav tsum qhib "Disk Management" tab thiab ua cov haujlwm tsim nyog. Ua ntej muab cov kev faib ua disk tshwj xeeb, koj yuav tsum khaws cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb thiab ua txhaum kev faib tawm.
Txhim Kho Ubuntu
Txhim kho Ubuntu ua raws cov txheej txheem qauv. Ua ntej tshaj, lub chaw teeb tsa yuav paub meej tias kev teeb tsa ntawm lub khoos phis tawm thiab muaj qhov sib txuas ntawm Is Taws Nem, tom qab ntawd lub kaw lus yuav nrhiav cov disks uas tsim nyog rau nruab OS. Tus neeg siv tsuas yog tuaj yeem lees paub qhov kev xaiv raug thiab tos qhov tsis ua tiav ntawm cov ntaub ntawv kaw.
Txhim kho Windows
Txhim kho lub Windows tsis yog ib qho teeb meem yog. Yuav tsis muaj kev tsis sib haum xeeb nrog ntau lub partitions tsim, txij li lub Windows installer tsuas tsis pom qhov partitions nrog cov file system uas tsis yog NTFS thiab FAT. Nyob rau hauv txhua rooj plaub, kev faib tawm npaj rau Windows installation yuav tsis muaj cov kab ke system, uas yuav ua rau nws sawv ntawm qhov seem.
Ua kev ntxiv
Lub tshuab ua haujlwm tau muab ntsia tau rau hauv ib qho kev txiav txim. Qhov kev xaiv ntawm OS rau kev thauj khoom yog nqa tawm thaum lub koos pis tawj pib tom qab POST-daim ntawv tshaj tawm tshwm, lub vijtsam nrog cov npe ntawm cov txheej txheem ua haujlwm yog ua los ntawm lub neej li 20 feeb. Tsis txhob hnov qab kuj hais txog hloov qhov tseem ceeb ntawm pob khoom hauv lub BIOS tom qab kev teeb tsa tiav.