Koj tau taw rau ntawm txoj kev ntawm kev paub lub computer thiab xav paub dab tsi cov ntaub ntawv no, cov ntawv tais ceev tseg yog vim li cas thiab vim li cas lawv xav tau. Hauv kev nthuav dav me ntsis, peb yuav sim nkag siab cov ntsiab lus no thiab kawm paub yuav ua li cas tsim lawv.
Cov Lus Qhia
Kauj ruam 1
Tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv hauv computer tau muab cia rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv (thaj chaw ntawm lub disk lossis lwm qhov chaw khaws cia muaj lub npe tshwj xeeb). Lawv, nyeg, yog nyob hauv phau ntawv teev npe thiab subdirectories (cov npe). Cov ntaub ntawv yog tsim los ntawm cov programs (thaum nruab) lossis los ntawm koj (thaum ua haujlwm). Cov kev pabcuam tsim tau teeb tsa tus qauv los ntawm lawv tus kheej, "tso" cov ntaub ntawv rau hauv kev coj ua. Thaum koj tau ua tiav qee yam haujlwm, koj yuav tsum tsis pub dhau ntawm cov ntawv tsim (muab nws lub npe, tso nws rau ntawm daim disk, thiab lwm yam).
Muaj ntau ntau cov ntawv thov rau kev tsim cov ntaub ntawv. Txawm hais tias koj tseem tsis tau teeb tsa Microsoft Office, koj tuaj yeem yooj yim, siv cov ntawv thov txheem ua rau hauv kev ua haujlwm, tsim cov ntawv sau, duab, kho cov duab, thiab lwm yam. Cov txheej txheem: qhib qhov program, tsim ntaub ntawv. Tam sim no nws yuav tsum tau txais kev cawmdim. Hauv cov ntawv "file", xaiv qhov "txuag" lossis "txuag tau li" yam khoom. Hauv qhov rai uas qhib, muab lub npe rau cov ntawv. Koj tuaj yeem xaiv txhua lub npe, tab sis sim ua nws kom koj tuaj yeem nrhiav nws tom qab yooj yim (xav txog lub ntsiab lus ntawm qhov tsim tau). Thaum tso npe, koj tuaj yeem siv ob qho Latin thiab Cyrillic - uas ntau dua rau koj cov kev nyiam. Yog tias koj yog "phooj ywg" nrog lus Askiv, xaiv rau kab ntawv Latin - qhov no yuav pab tau zoo rau hauv kev rov qab cov ntaub ntawv ploj.
Kauj ruam 2
Ntxiv mus, koj yuav tsum muab cov ntaub ntawv no tso rau lwm qhov. Koj tuaj yeem, tau kawg, thiab ntawm lub desktop lossis tsuas yog ntawm C tsav, tab sis dab tsi yuav nws tig mus tom qab ob peb lub lis piam ntawm kev ua haujlwm? Koj tus kheej yuav nrhiav tsis tau dab tsi koj twb tsim (lub npe tsis nco qab lawm, kuv tsis nco qab lub sijhawm - qhov twg yuav saib?). Yog vim li ntawd koj yuav tsum ua tib zoo npaj txhua yam rau hauv cov folders. Koj tuaj yeem ua qhov no thaum txuag cov ntaub ntawv los ntawm kev qhia meej txoj hauv kev. Yog hais tias tsis muaj qhov chaw khaws cia ntawd, nws yuav raug tsim los ua ntej thaum txhim kho lub Windows, kab ntawv "Cov Ntaub Ntawv thiab Cov Chaw" yuav cia li tsim tawm, hauv nws - "Kuv Cov Ntaub Ntawv". Nws tau tsim rau qhov yooj yim ntawm kev ua haujlwm, los ntawm lub neej ntawd nws tau npaj los tsim cov catalogue hauv nws thiab khaws koj cov ntawv. Koj puas muaj lus dab tsi nug? Rau qhov no muaj Is Taws Nem.
Kauj ruam 3
Koj tuaj yeem yooj yim tsim ib daim ntawv qhia (ntawv qhia) cov ntaub ntawv hauv Explorer - lub Windows cov cuab yeej. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, nyem rau ntawm daim teb nyob rau hauv qhov chaw koj xav tsim cov ntawv tais ceev tseg, xaiv "tsim", tom qab ntawv "nplaub tshev" (lossis cov ntawv ntawm txhua yam, piv txwv li, "bitmap"). Tom qab nkag mus rau lub npe, cov nplaub tshev lossis cov ntawv yuav raug tsim. Los ntawm qhib cov ntaub ntawv tsim tshiab, koj yuav raug coj mus rau daim ntawv thov sib xws nrog hom ntawm cov ntawv tsim, qhov twg koj tuaj yeem hloov kho nws. Yog li hauv peb tus piv txwv, Txheej Txheem Xim yuav qhib rau kev kho, uas koj yuav ua daim duab xav tau.
Kauj ruam 4
Ntxiv rau Explorer, muaj ntau qhov tshwj xeeb rau kev ua haujlwm cov ntaub ntawv - "cov tswj tuav ntaub ntawv". Lawv tau tsim rau ntau lub chaw ua haujlwm (DOS, Windows, Lotus, thiab lwm yam). Rau lawv, txhua yam uas tau hais los saum no muaj tseeb - i.e. los tsim, koj tuaj yeem siv cov ntawv qhia ua zaub mov (txoj cai- nyem). Ntxiv rau, nws yog qhov tsim nyog los tsim cov npe khoom siv (cov ntawv tais ceev tseg) nrog tus yuam sij F7. Thaum koj pom qhov chaw uas koj xav tau los tsim phau ntawv qhia tshiab, nyem F7 qhov tseem ceeb ua haujlwm, sau lub npe rau cov ntawv qhia tshiab, thiab nyem OK. Cov nplaub tshev yuav tsim tawm tam sim ntawd. Nws yooj yim heev los tsim cov ntawv teev npe nrog cov npe zoo tib yam nyob hauv txoj kev no. Yog tias lawv sib txawv me ntsis (piv txwv li, los ntawm tus lej), tom qab ntawd koj yuav tsum mus rau hauv daim nplaub tshev uas twb tau tsim, los ntawm lub neej ntawd tib lub npe yuav muab, hloov tus lej, thiab tus ntawd yog nws.
