Koj yuav kawm paub yuav ua li cas los tsim cov kev sib txuas hauv cheeb tsam hauv zos ntawm ob lossis ntau lub computer los ntawm kev sib txuas ntawm lawv nrog txoj kab txuas network thiab hloov network. As Well as yuav ua li cas nteg thiab crimp rau cable, xaiv lub pob nyem thiab teeb koj lub computer.
Tsim nyog
- Twisted pair (cable) qeb 5E
- Crimping cuab yeej
- RJ-45 txuas lus
- Ethernet hloov (network hloov) lossis lub hub
- Cable txhim kho cov lej sib txuas
- Lub rauj
Cov Lus Qhia
Kauj ruam 1
Ua ntej, txiav txim siab ntau npaum li cas koj xav tau cable thiab qhov chaw koj yuav nteg nws. Yog tias cov koos pij tawj nyob sib nrug deb thiab koj yuav xav tau tsaws txoj kab txuas ntawm txoj kev - xav txog kev sib txuas ntawm wireless lossis internet txuas. Rau cov tsev me lossis hauv chaw ua haujlwm, kev sib txuas cable ua ke yog qhov pheej yig thiab yooj yim rau kev xaiv.
Kauj ruam 2
Unwind thiab txoj kev xa cov cable los ntawm txhua lub tshuab computer mus rau qhov chaw uas koj yuav muaj lub pob hluav taws xob raug ntsia. Tseg qhov me me rau ntawm txhua sab, koj yuav xav txav lub computer yav tom ntej. Nws tsis pom zoo kom txuas cov khub sib ntswg, yog li "ntsuas xya zaus, txiav ib qho". Koj tuaj yeem muab cov ntsia hlau nrog staples, tab sis tsis txhob siv lub zog uas muaj zog lossis poob siab rau nws.
Kauj ruam 3
Tam sim no koj yuav tsum tau "crimp" cov twisted siv siv cov txheej txheem crimping. Koj tuaj yeem nrhiav cov cuab yeej zoo li no nyob qhov twg koj yuav lub cable. Sawb rau lub rwb thaiv tsev cable. Qhov no tuaj yeem ua nrog rab riam tshwj xeeb, tab sis cov riam no twb tau tsim rau hauv feem ntau cov cuab yeej crimping. Tom qab ntawd kis thiab faib cov kab xov, ua kab ke rau hauv ib kab, nruj saib xyuas cov xim raws qib: dawb-txiv kab ntxwv, txiv kab ntxwv, dawb-ntsuab, xiav, dawb-xiav, ntsuab, dawb-xim av, xim av. Tom cov tshaj tawm, tawm ntawm tsuas yog ib xees.
Coj tus RJ-45 txuas thiab tso cov xaim rau hauv nws, nco ntsoov tias txhua txoj xov txuas rau hauv txuas txuas kom txog thaum lawv nres. Hauv qhov no, lub txuas yuav tsum tau tuav nrog lub latch deb ntawm koj. Tom qab ntawv ntxig rau lub txuas rau hauv cov khoom siv clamping thiab nyem nws kom txog thaum nws nres. Lub txuas txuas yog "crimped", tam sim no koj tuaj yeem ua qhov no nrog rau lwm qhov kawg ntawm qhov txuas ntxiv.
Kauj ruam 4
Hloov. Muaj ntau cov neeg lag luam ntawm cov khoom siv sib txuas, txhua tus nrog ntau tus qauv. Hauv kev xaiv, koj tuaj yeem sab laj ib tus muag lossis cov phooj ywg uas paub zoo, tab sis tsuas muaj ob txoj haujlwm uas koj xav tau: tus naj npawb ntawm cov chaw nres nkoj thiab nrawm. Thawj qhov yog qhov yooj yim los txiav txim siab: muaj pes tsawg lub koos pij tawj - yog li muaj ntau qhov chaw nres nkoj. Txheeb xyuas qhov nrawm raws li lub peev xwm ntawm daim npav network uas koj muaj. 100 megabits lossis 1 gigabit. Nruab qhov hloov chaw, ntsaws rau hauv thiab txuas txhua cov xaim rau nws.
Kauj ruam 5
Tam sim no nws tseem raug teeb tsa lub network. Txhua lub koos pis tawj yuav tsum tau muab xa tus IP address thiab subnet mask. Vim tias lub network muaj tsawg, tsis muaj kev suav sau. Siv daim npog ntsej muag 255.255.255.0 rau tag nrho cov khoos phis tawj thiab IP chaw nyob 192.168.0.x. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom paub tias hauv ib lub network tsis tuaj yeem muaj ntau lub khoos phis tawm nrog ib qhov chaw nyob, yog li yog thawj qhov chaw nyob yog 192.168.0.1, tom qab ntawv thib ob yog 192.168.0.2 thiab lwm yam.
Txhawm rau npaj qhov chaw nyob, mus rau "Pib"> "Tswj Vaj Huam Sib Luag"> "Network Sib Txuas"> "Network Connection Properties"> "Internet Protocol TCP / IP" thiab sau rau cov teb raws li hauv daim duab.
Ua li cas, koj tau ua lub vev xaib.
