Lub xub ntiag ntawm ntau lub koos pis tawj nyob rau hauv ib lub tsev lossis chav tsev nyob ntev ntev tau tso tseg tsis tshua muaj tsawg. Thiab tsis muaj ib qho xav tsis thoob hauv qhov tseeb tias lawv cov tswv tau sim muab cov cuab yeej no sib txuas ua ke hauv ib lub network hauv ib cheeb tsam. Cov laj thawj rau qhov no tuaj yeem sib txawv kiag li: los ntawm kev tsim cov kev sib koom hauv Internet rau kev sib koom tes banal koom tes ua si. Nyob rau hauv txhua rooj plaub, cov kauj ruam rau kev txuas computers rau lub network yuav zoo ib yam.
Nws yog qhov tsim nyog
- network cable
- router
- hloov
- router
Cov Lus Qhia
Kauj ruam 1
Nco ntsoov tias txhua lub koos pis tawj muaj qhov pub dawb nyob hauv daim npav network. Nws yog qhov yuav tsum tau rau kev txuas cable ntawm cov khoos phis tawm mus rau ib leeg. Nws yog kev sib txuas ncaj qha uas yog qhov yooj yim thiab pheej yig tshaj plaws kev xaiv rau kev txuas ob lub khoos phis tawm.
Kauj ruam 2
Ntxig qhov sib txawv ntawm xaus ntawm network cable rau hauv cov kab dawb rau daim npav network ntawm cov khoos phis tawm. Tos rau lub operating system cia li txiav txim siab thiab teeb tsa lub network.
Kauj ruam 3
Yog tias kev ua si koj tau xaiv yuav tsum muaj IP chaw tshwj xeeb rau ib qho khoom siv twg, tom qab ntawd qhib cov khoom ntawm cov khoom sib txuas. Mus rau qhov chaw ntawm Internet raws tu qauv TCP / IPv4 thiab sau rau "IP chaw nyob" thiab "Subnet daim npog" teb. Thov nco ntsoov tias lub ntsej muag subnet yuav tsum yog tib yam ntawm ob lub khoom siv, thiab IP chaw nyob yuav tsum sib txawv nkaus ntawm tus xov tooj plaub. Piv txwv:
192.168.1.1; 255.255.255.0 thiab 192.168.1.5; 255.255.255.0.
Kauj ruam 4
Yog tias koj twb muaj qhov hloov chaw, lub router lossis router tau teeb tsa hauv koj chav tsev, tom qab ntawd cov khoos phis tawm tsis tas yuav txuas rau ib leeg ncaj qha, tab sis koj tuaj yeem txuas ob lub computers rau cov khoom siv no.
