Cov neeg siv feem ntau, siv lo lus chaw nres nkoj, feem ntau txhais tau tias lub qhov (socket) siv los txuas rau ntau cov khoom siv sib txuas: ib lub tshuab luam ntawv, scanner, modem, thiab lwm yam. Txawm li cas los xij, nyob rau hauv ib puag ncig Is Taws Nem, lo lus chaw nres nkoj muaj lub ntsiab lus sib txawv kiag li. Cov chaw nres nkoj muaj nyob kom cov ntawv xa mus txog rau lub khoos phis tawm tuaj yeem paub txog qhov kev pab cuam twg lawv xav tau: Cov browsers hauv Is Taws Nem, email email, lossis lwm yam. Ntawd yog, txhua qhov kev zov me nyuam khiav ntawm lub khoos phis tawm ua haujlwm nrog kev thov siv cov ports tshwj xeeb.
Cov Lus Qhia
Kauj ruam 1
Server ports lawv muaj lawv tus lej, uas tau qhia nyob rau hauv cov chaw. Ntau cov computer game players feem ntau yuav tsum nrhiav cov chaw nres nkoj ntawm cov game server. Qhov no ua tau yooj yim heev. Tsis tas tawm hauv kev sib tw, nws tsawg tsawg, thiab nyem rau "Pib" khawm ntawm lub khoos phis tawm. Tom ntej no, peb saib rau kab ntawv "Khiav" thiab xaiv nws. Hauv kab nkag sau "cmd" thiab nias tus sau khawm. Hauv lub qhov rai dub (console) uas zoo nkaus li, manually sau "netstat" thiab nias nkag dua. Lub khoos phis tawm yuav nthuav tawm txhua yam tam sim no "Txuas" thiab "Ports". Lawv sawv cev raws li kev sib txuam ua lej ntawm IP chaw nyob, tom qab ntawd muaj cov nyuv thiab cov chaw nres nkoj nquag.
Kauj ruam 2
Yog tias koj xav paub qhov chaw nres nkoj ntawm tus neeg sawv cev npe uas koj lub khoos phis tawm siv mus txuas rau Is Taws Nem, ua cov hauv qab no. Txoj kev yooj yim: qhib cov khoom ntawm koj lub network sib txuas thiab nrhiav kab "Default rooj vag". Nws yog qhov chaw nyob uas tau sau rau hauv kab ntawv no uas yuav yog tus neeg siv npe siv tau los ntawm koj lub khoos phis tawm. Yog tias tsis muaj ib yam hauv cov kab no, xa mus rau cov chaw hauv Is Taws Nem browser. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, mus rau "kev pabcuam" tab, nrhiav cov khoom hauv browser lossis txuas, thiab tom qab ntawd mus rau "Network" lossis "LAN settings" menu (nyob ntawm browser). Cov ntawv qhia no yuav tsum teeb tsa lub chaw nres nkoj ntawm tus neeg rau zaub mov siv. Yog tias nws tsis nyob ntawd, tom qab ntawd, feem ntau yuav yog, qhov browser ua haujlwm nrog cov nplooj ntawv web ncaj qha tsis muaj lub npe server.
Kauj ruam 3
Lwm qhov kev xaiv yog siv lub luag haujlwm ntawm kev hais kom ua. Feem ntau, tab sis tsis tas li, nws tseem qhia tus naj npawb chaw nres nkoj. Piv txwv li, koj xav paub qhov chaw nres nkoj ntawm lub mail.ru server. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, sau cov hauv qab no rau hauv kab lo lus txib (console): tracert mail.ru. Thawj tus naj npawb yog chaw nres nkoj rau ntawm lub vev xaib no. Tom ntej no, koj yuav pom qhov chaw nyob ntawm tus neeg saib xyuas lub npe sab hauv, koj tus IP chaw nyob, thiab ntau dua.
