Niaj hnub no, muaj peb lub ntsiab tseem ceeb ntawm kev ua lag luam ntawm operating systems rau lub khoos phis tawj ntiag tug: Microsoft Windows, Apple Mac OS, Unix-like systems (Linux thiab Android raws nws). Xws li cov khoom lag luam zoo tshaj tawm kev lag luam software uas ua rau poob siab cov lus nug: qhov operating system suav hais tias yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws?
Hmoov tsis, nws tsis yooj yim sua kom ua tiav cov lus nug no: nws txhua tus nyob ntawm lub hwj chim ntawm lub khoos phis tawm, qhov haujlwm ntawm qhov dej num raug daws, tus neeg siv lub siab xav yuav lub OS, thiab lwm yam. Txhawm rau pab koj nrhiav qhov "zoo tshaj" kev khiav haujlwm, koj tuaj yeem piv qhov kev khiav haujlwm tshaj plaws.
Microsoft Windows
Txawm hais tias muaj yim lub ntsiab lus ntawm cov txheej txheem ua haujlwm, Windows 7 tseem nyob hauv txoj haujlwm ua lag luam rau OS ua lag luam rau cov khoos phis tawm ntawm nws tus kheej: qhov sib faib yog li 50-55%. Qhov no ncaj qha cuam tshuam rau ntau yam software: feem ntau kev ua si, kev tshaj lij, kev tsim kho cov khoos kas tau tso nrog kev txhawb nqa rau cov khoos phis tawm ntawm Windows 7 thiab 8.
Cov chaw muaj koob npe tseem poob qis: qhov sib faib dav ntawm Microsoft lub OS tau ua rau lub Windows qub kev cai lub hom phiaj rau kev tawm tsam, thiab tus neeg siv yuav tsum tau saib xyuas kom muaj kev ruaj ntseg nrog kev pab los ntawm cov kev pabcuam thib peb, uas ntau tau them.
Lub Windows interface tau dhau los ua tus txheej txheem de facto, uas yog qhov tseem ceeb ntxiv rau ntau tus neeg siv.
- kev ua tau zoo thiab kev nyab xeeb - 6/10
- tus neeg siv interface - 9/10
- ntau yam software - 10/10
Kua Mac OS
Lub operating system raug xa mus nrog Apple computers thiab tsis tuaj yeem raug ntsia hauv lwm cov computers. Txij li thaum tus nqi kuj suav nrog cov nqi khoos phis tawm, Mac OS tseem kim tshaj plaws nyob hauv tsev, uas zoo heev txo nws cov chaw. Qhov zoo dua ntawm Apple cov tshuaj yog kev ua tau zoo thiab ruaj khov.
Nyias, nws tsim nyog hais txog qhov interface uas ntau tus neeg siv txiav txim siab zoo tshaj plaws ntawm cov uas twb muaj lawm. Mac OS yog hu ua qhov kev ua kom yooj yim tshaj plaws rau kev tsim cov ntsiab lus.
- kev ua tau zoo thiab kev nyab xeeb - 8/10
- tus neeg siv interface - 10/10
- ntau yam software - 8/10
Ubuntu
Linux muaj nyob rau hauv ntau hom (ntawv xa tawm), tab sis Ubuntu yog tus nyiam tuaj version rau PCs. Ubuntu yog qhov pheej yig tshaj plaws: daim ntawv tso cai yog dawb xwb. Lub kaw lus tab tom tsim kho ua tsaug rau cov neeg txhawb siab, vim qhov no, ntau qhov kev tsis txaus ntseeg tshwm sim: tsis yog txhua yam cuab yeej muaj cov tsav tsheb rau Ubuntu, cov txheej txheem txwv tsis pub tsawg, txawm li cas los xij, tsis muaj cov kab mob tseem ceeb.
- kev ua tau zoo thiab kev nyab xeeb - 9/10
- tus neeg siv interface - 7/10
- ntau yam software - 7/10
Nws tsis muaj peev xwm hais tau tseeb tias qhov OS twg yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws. Txawm li cas los xij, nyob ntawm qhov xwm ntawm cov haujlwm yuav tsum tau daws, PC kev ua haujlwm, nyiaj txiag, tus neeg siv, nws yog qhov tsim nyog los xaiv qhov tsim nyog tau txais.
